Seven
Cooperative Principles
| 1st
Principle: Voluntary and open membership
Cooperatives are voluntary organizations, open to all
persons able to use their services and willing to accept
the responsibilities of membership, without gender,
social, racial, political, or religious discrimination.
2nd
Principle: Democratic member control
Cooperatives are democratic organizations controlled
by their members, who actively participate in setting
their policies and making decisions. Men and women serving
as elected representatives are accountable to the membership.
3rd
Principle: Member economic participation
Members contribute equitably to, and democratically
control, the capital of their cooperative. At least
part of that capital is usually |
 |
the common
property of the cooperative. Members allocate surpluses for
any or all of the following purposes: developing the cooperative,
possibly by setting up reserves, part of which at least would
be indivisible; benefiting members in proportion to their transactions
with the cooperative; and supporting other activities approved
by the membership. 4th
Principle: Autonomy and independence
Cooperatives are autonomous, self-help organizations controlled
by their members. If they enter into agreements with other
organizations, including governments, or raise capital from
external sources, they do so on terms that ensure democratic
control by their members and maintain their cooperative autonomy.
5th
Principle: Education, training, and information
Cooperatives provide education and training for their members,
elected representatives, managers and employees so they can
contribute effectively to the development of their cooperatives.
They inform the general public-particularly young people and
opinion leaders-about the nature and benefits of cooperation.
6th
Principle: Cooperation among cooperatives
Cooperatives serve their members most effectively and strengthen
the cooperative movement by working together through local,
national, regional, and international structures.
7th
Principle: Concern for community
While focusing on member needs, cooperatives work for the
sustainable development of their communities through policies
accepted by their members. |